أسد الصحراء
Lion of the desert (1980)

Lion of the desert (1980)

Directed by: Moustapha Akkad

It’s difficult to quantify just how ingrained Lion of the Desert is into Libyan culture. My family, friends, cousins, cousin’s cousins, cousin’s cousin’s friends have seen it and know it by heart. It is a source of pride, seeing our life, traditions and natural landscapes presented with such care and reverence, and the incomparable revolutionary figure that was Omar al-Mukhtar and his fight against colonialism enshrined on the big screen. A true Hollywood epic, with a near three-hour runtime, Syrian-American filmmaker Moustapha Akkad (in his follow-up to The Message) directed grand, sweeping battle scenes, illustrating the tenacity of Libyan rebels in the face of immense loss and disadvantage. Akkad depicts the Italian occupation’s destruction of crops, the killing of prisoners, and the brutal concentration camps where women and children were imprisoned—then cutting to archival footage of the real camps, forever immortalizing on film the imperial cruelties that have been largely forgotten today. — Eman Ibrahim

Country of Origin: Libya, United States

Run Time: 2h 53m

Language: Arabic, English, Italian

Rank in the list: 77th

Genre(s): Biography Drama History War

Synopsis

The year is 1929 and dictator Benito Mussolini (Rod Steiger) is still faced with the 20-year long war waged by Bedouin patriots to combat Italian colonization in Africa. Mussolini appoints General Rodolfo Graziani (Oliver Reed) governor of Libya, confident that he can crush the rebellion and restore the glories of Imperial Rome. Inspirational in the Bedouin resistance toward the oppressors is the leadership of one man–Omar Mukhtar (Anthony Quinn). A teacher by profession, guerrilla by obligation, Mukhtar has committed himself to a war that cannot be won in his lifetime.

Trailer

Notable Cast and Crew